Current Affairs 8 July 2026

In short

  • PMO reviews potential El Niño impact on India’s agriculture and economy
  • Amit Shah brokers agreement to end 50-year Narmada water payment dispute among four states

…and 8 more stories on Polity & Governance, International, Environment, National.

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Polity & Governance

PMO reviews potential El Niño impact on India’s agriculture and economy

The Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) held a high-level meeting to review the potential impact of a developing El Niño phase on India’s agriculture and macroeconomic indicators during the upcoming kharif season. Senior officials, including the Agriculture Secretary, made detailed presentations on monsoon forecasts, sowing patterns, foodgrain stocks, and contingency plans for drought-prone regions. The meeting focused on ensuring adequate irrigation support, crop diversification, and timely availability of inputs like seeds and fertilizers. Officials discussed measures to protect vulnerable farmers and maintain price stability for essential commodities if rainfall turns deficient. The PMO also examined implications for inflation, rural consumption, and overall GDP growth, given agriculture’s significant contribution to employment and demand. The review aimed to align central and state-level preparedness and strengthen early warning systems and risk communication to farmers. The outcome is expected to influence upcoming decisions on MSP, buffer stock releases, and possible revisions in crop insurance implementation.

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El Niño typically affects which of the following in India most directly, prompting PMO review meetings?

Polity & Governance

Amit Shah brokers agreement to end 50-year Narmada water payment dispute among four states

Union Home Minister Amit Shah announced the resolution of a nearly 50-year-old inter-state dispute over financial payments related to the Narmada project among Maharashtra, Gujarat, Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh. The agreement was signed by the Chief Ministers of the four states in the presence of Amit Shah and Union Water Resources Minister C.R. Patil. The dispute concerned compensation and cost-sharing arrangements for the Narmada dam and canal systems, which had remained unsettled for decades. The settlement is expected to ease fiscal tensions, enable smoother project operations and strengthen cooperative federalism in water resource management. Shah described the agreement as a major achievement in resolving legacy issues related to large river valley projects. The resolution may pave the way for more efficient use of Narmada waters for irrigation, drinking water and power generation across beneficiary states. It also reinforces the central government’s role in mediating complex inter-state disputes on natural resources.

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The recently resolved Narmada-related payment dispute involved which group of states?

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